Zinc vs Al-Zn: Which Coating to Choose for Egoza Razor Wire in Coastal Areas

Zinc vs Al-Zn

Egoza razor wire is available with two types of corrosion protection coatings: traditional hot-dip galvanized zinc and modern aluminum-zinc alloy (55% Al, 43.4% Zn, 1.6% Si). The difference lies not only in the price but also in the protection mechanism against salt spray exposure.

Chemistry and Passivation

  • Zinc – cathodic protection: the sacrificial layer dissolves, shielding the underlying steel.
  • Al-Zn – aluminum forms a barrier film + zinc provides cathodic protection; dissolution occurs 2-3 times slower.

Salt Spray Chamber Testing

At 35 °C and 5% NaCl:

  • Zinc 250 g/m² – white corrosion appears after 350 hours, red corrosion after 900 hours.
  • Al-Zn 185 g/m² – first white spots appear after 1100 hours, red corrosion after 2400 hours.

Lifecycle Cost Analysis

Considering repainting every 10 years, the total cost of a zinc-coated barrier over 30 years is 18% higher.

When Is Zinc Justified?

  • Dry climate, located more than 20 km from the sea.
  • Temporary fencing with a service life of up to 10 years.
  • Projects with strict CAPEX limits and no OPEX contracts.

When to Choose Al-Zn?

  • Ports, oil depots, offshore wind farms, and salt ponds.
  • Service life 25 years without repainting.
  • Temperature cycles from -40 to +60 °C (aluminum reduces cracking risks).

5-Second Cheat Sheet

Al-Zn is more expensive initially but cheaper in the long run; zinc makes sense for temporary barriers or installations far from coastal areas.